Ethiopia

Simien Mountains

The "chess pieces of the gods" — cliffs, peaks and geladas.

Photo: Ondřej Žváček / CC BY 2.5

Simien Mountains National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site of eroded basalt plateaus, pinnacles and gorges, reaching 4,550 m at Ras Dashen, Ethiopia’s highest peak. The escarpment edge drops sheer for more than a kilometre, and the views are among the most dramatic in Africa.

The park is best known for its huge troops of gelada, grass-eating primates found only in Ethiopia, which allow visitors to sit among them as they graze. The endemic walia ibex, the Ethiopian wolf and the lammergeier (bearded vulture) are also found here. Trekking routes range from day hikes to week-long expeditions, with mules carrying equipment and scouts accompanying every group.

Highlights

  • Sitting among gelada troops
  • Escarpment views at Imet Gogo
  • Walia ibex at Chenek
  • Trekking with mules and scouts

Wildlife & what you'll see

  • Gelada
  • Walia ibex
  • Ethiopian wolf
  • Lammergeier

Things to do

  • Trekking
  • Wildlife viewing
  • Village visits
  • Camping

Best time to visit

October to March for clear views and dry trails; September for wildflowers after the rains.

Getting there

Drive from Gondar to Debark, the park headquarters, and on into the park.

Experiences in Simien Mountains

FAQs about Simien Mountains

Do I need to be very fit to trek in the Simiens?

Day walks are suitable for most people. Multi-day treks involve 5–7 hours of walking at altitude, so good fitness helps. We can adapt routes to your level.

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Simien Mountains tours

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Ethiopia

6-Day Simien Mountains Trek

Trek the escarpments of the Simien Mountains among gelada troops and walia ibex, starting from historic Gondar.

Addis Ababa – Gondar – Simien Mountains – Gondar Airport
From, per person$1,450
Ethiopia

10-Day Ethiopia Highlands Adventure

Monasteries, castles, three nights trekking in the Simien Mountains and the churches of Lalibela — Ethiopia's highlands on foot and…

Addis Ababa – Bahir Dar & Lake Tana – Gondar – Simien Mountains – Lalibela – Addis Ababa
From, per person$3,250
Ethiopia

12-Day Ethiopia Wildlife & Cultural Journey

Ethiopian wolves in the Bale Mountains, gelada in the Simiens and the Historic Route's monasteries, castles and churches.

Addis Ababa – Bale Mountains – Bahir Dar & Lake Tana – Gondar – Simien Mountains – Lalibela – Addis Ababa
From, per person$4,200
Ethiopia · Kenya

12-Day Ethiopia & Kenya Safari

Ethiopia's churches, castles and Simien Mountains, then fly to Kenya for the Maasai Mara and Amboseli.

Addis Ababa – Lalibela – Gondar – Simien Mountains – Maasai Mara – Amboseli – Nairobi
From, per person$6,300
Ethiopia

14-Day Ethiopia Grand Adventure

The complete Historic Route plus the Simien Mountains and an expedition into the extraordinary Danakil Depression.

Addis Ababa – Bahir Dar & Lake Tana – Gondar – Simien Mountains – Axum – Lalibela – Danakil – Addis Ababa
From, per person$5,600

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